The Basics of the Windows System

windows system

Windows is an operating system that allows users to interact with a computer through a graphical interface. It is a multitasking system and can support various hardware and software. It also provides a number of security features to protect users from malware and malicious code.

Windows 10 is the latest version of Microsoft’s OS. It offers many features, including a new Start menu and support for touch-based devices.

Task bar

The task bar is a Windows user interface element that sits at the bottom of your screen and gives you quick access to applications, files, and system settings. It can also be modified to match your personal preferences and requirements via the taskbar settings menu.

The left side of the taskbar shows buttons for your currently running programs. Clicking them will either bring the program to the front of the screen or restore a minimized or hidden window. Depending on the program, some of them will offer more detailed launch options when right-clicked.

The icon in the center of the taskbar is called the “Windows Button,” and clicking it will launch the Start Menu. The icons immediately next to it are “pinned” programs, which act as shortcuts to frequently used applications. They stay in the taskbar until you unpin them. The taskbar also displays notifications and warnings from your computer’s apps. You can also change your PC’s sound settings from here and manage your wired and wireless network connections.

Search box

The search box in Windows is a convenient feature that allows you to find files, apps, and settings quickly. It is part of the File Explorer window and is accessed by pressing Windows + E directly. The search function scans the contents of indexed files to return results that match the user’s input.

However, the search function sometimes stops responding to commands. This can be a frustrating issue, especially when you need to locate something on your computer. The good news is that there are a few things you can try to fix the problem.

One option is to run the SFC (System File Checker) tool, which can repair various corruption issues. You can also try running the Command Prompt in administrator mode to run an elevated command line. This will help you fix the problem and restore your search function. However, be sure to back up your Registry before making any changes. If you don’t, your system could crash or lose data.

Task manager

Windows Task Manager provides a variety of useful tools to troubleshoot software problems. IT professionals can also use it to identify potentially unauthorized software. For example, a program using a lot of central processing unit (CPU) resources could indicate that it is malware or other unauthorized software.

The Processes tab shows the list of programs running on a computer, including standard apps, background processes, and Windows processes. It displays each process’s name, package name, PID (process identifier), and CPU usage (a live display of how much CPU the process is using right now). Click on any column heading to sort by that information. Other helpful columns include the user name, session ID, update speed, and hardware-enforced Stack Protection status. The Details tab is what the Processes tab used to be in older versions of Windows, and it contains what could be described as a mother lode of process information. This information can be helpful during advanced troubleshooting.

File explorer

The file explorer is an integral component of Windows and allows users to view files, folders and other content on their computer. It also enables users to copy files from one location to another and perform basic operations, such as moving, deleting and renaming. It also supports a variety of file formats, including images and audio and video files.

File Explorer has a new interface that includes a ribbon toolbar that contains buttons and commands for common tasks. It also has a Back, Forward and Up button that allows users to navigate through the folder hierarchy.

File Explorer can display files and folders in several different formats, including thumbnail image arrays, icons and lists. It can also display file properties, such as size, type and date. This makes navigation through the file system easier and more organized. Additionally, it can hide folders and subfolders to protect private content from virus alteration. It can also be set to automatically open to a specific location via the registry.